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Relics of a Monument: Sketching Harboro Rocks

  • Writer: Sidney Wilson
    Sidney Wilson
  • May 12
  • 3 min read
Rock chair, where a chambered neolithic tomb was once nestled beneath. 2026.
Rock chair, where a chambered neolithic tomb was once nestled beneath. 2026.

Harboro Rocks, a monument situated in Middleton, Derbyshire, with relics from the past scattered across the rugged landscape, mining foundations, neolithic imprints, and a cave inhabited as recently as the 18th century. For me, like Black Rocks in my previous journal entry, an artistic training ground.


Cave opening, 2022
Cave opening, 2022

It is accessed from a layby, through a divide in overgrown shrubs, paths trodden for millennia by people with many different motives to access this archaic site, to hike, climb, live, and worship ancient gods. There is a mineral processing plant positioned at the bottom of the hill which provides a distinct hum, over the years I've never seen any sign of life at the plant but that droning sound is everprescent which makes the atmosphere of the place more eerie.


Divide in the rocks, 2026
Divide in the rocks, 2026

The English writer and journalist Daniel Defoe, in his 1727 account 'A Tour thro' the Whole Island of Great Britain' wrote about his journey up through Derbyshire, stopping at Harboro Rocks, recounting a family who lived in the cave, the man providing for his family by mining for lead in various locations nearby. It's remarkable that people lived in this cave as late on as 1727, something which in Britain I would normally associate with the neolithic tribes that once occupied this territory thousands of years before.


Stone close up, from the top of the rocks, cloud formations, 2026
Stone close up, from the top of the rocks, cloud formations, 2026

This got me thinking, what if the Romans had explored Harboro Rocks like the neighbouring Rainster Rocks when their empire spanned all the way to Britain? So I imagined myself as a Roman soldier on an expedition, entering the cave, possibly tired and depleted of energy, on the edge in potentially hostile lands.


Abandoned mine opening, 2026
Abandoned mine opening, 2026
Vegetation, jagged rocks, watching or being watched? 2026
Vegetation, jagged rocks, watching or being watched? 2026

Also influenced by reading Arthur Conan Doyle's 'The Terror of Blue John Gap', I imagined this Roman encountering, or thinking he is encountering something sinister in the rocks, possibly visions from over exhaustion from navigating the cold, damp and harsh terrain in Britain.


Exploring the cave, 2025
Exploring the cave, 2025
Roman soldier has a vision, dead animal, helmet, vegetation. 2022.
Roman soldier has a vision, dead animal, helmet, vegetation. 2022.
Roman climbing the rocks, 2026
Roman climbing the rocks, 2026

The rocks are jagged and point upwards on many of the sections, almost to say 'do not enter' but the commonly harsh weather of Derbyshire still invites you to go into the cave for shelter, cave is slightly damp, algae growing from the constant drizzle, offers a windbreak, no sign of life inside.


The rocks, red brick 19th century mine shaft opening, 2026.
The rocks, red brick 19th century mine shaft opening, 2026.

A memory burned in my mind is standing here in this graveyard of relics on a bitterly cold and crisp new years eve in 2014, the mist was rising and moving across the fields, being sliced by the wind turbines wailing in the distance, anticipation for what might come, contemplating insignifiance in the world, one last look at the landscape before the beginning of the next year.


View from the top of the rocks, mineral processing plant on the middle right 2026
View from the top of the rocks, mineral processing plant on the middle right 2026
Windswept tree, former industrial works still stand in the background, a relic from the industry, 2026
Windswept tree, former industrial works still stand in the background, a relic from the industry, 2026
Rock impressions, 2026
Rock impressions, 2026

An opening in the cave, used as a chimney when it was a living space in the 1720s
An opening in the cave, used as a chimney when it was a living space in the 1720s

 
 
 

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© 2026 by Sidney Wilson Artist 

 

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